historical profession. Professions related to history

Before every young person after he graduated from school, the question arises of how his life will develop further. Recently, the number of options provided to young people is incredibly numerous. Most often, teenagers make their choice at school, choosing a subject that they especially like. Where to enter and what professions are there if you like history?

Surely, the first thing that came to many minds was archeology. This is a very interesting science, many films and games are made about it, which are in great demand. The same Indiana Jones or Lara Croft - they are all favorites of many. Archeology is an incredibly interesting science that can really be fun. However, many dismiss this science, although studying to be an archaeologist is actually not difficult. The learning process is interesting, although there is not so much practice in it.

Another profession related to history is cultural studies. Many choose this particular industry, because here you can delve into the culture and customs of various peoples. In addition, such people may well teach their subject in various educational institutions, thanks to which you can make good money, but in general cultural studies are not something highly paid, which is why many young people simply do not pay attention to it when they choose their future profession. What other professions related to history are there that can be useful to graduates? Consider a few of them, which are in special demand in our area.

A political scientist is a person who, as the name implies, studies politics, or rather the political state of certain powers, analyzes the data received, and then is able to use them, also speaking in various institutions with his reports and articles. The specialty is very interesting, and also directly related to travel-related professions, which is already very interesting. Political scientists are also able to understand how this or that ruler ruled his people, what he focused on, where he made accents, and also what were his problems. Each of us is probably interested in the topic of politics, which has recently been gaining more and more of the most diverse opinions. Expert thinking in this matter will be at least interesting. In addition, you will learn how to calmly prove your point of view, as well as reflect on what mistakes current politicians have.

And this is only a small fraction of those professions that are associated with history. Law and jurisdiction are also related to history, though not directly. In any case, professions that are related to this subject can not only be interesting, but also bring you considerable profit.

Diplomat

The profession of a diplomat has always been mysterious, dark for ordinary people and prestigious. A diplomat works hard and constantly improves his skills. The specialist must have an excellent memory and extensive knowledge. Learn poems to train your memory a little. Extensive knowledge is obtained by reading literature: scientific and artistic. A diplomat cannot afford to break out into tears or laughter in the midst of a business meeting, so he must possess such qualities as composure, tact, and be able to restrain emotions.

The task of a diplomat is to resolve conflicts and engage in foreign policy. A specialist has many responsibilities, so only a healthy, hardy and trained person can become a diplomat.

Education: Faculty of International Relations, World Economy or World Politics.

Lawyer

A lawyer is a specialist in law. It can be either a teacher or a lawyer, a prosecutor, a judge or a consultant, an investigator, and much more. A lawyer is one of those professions that are distinguished by their versatility and choice of activities: from branches of law to positions. Everyone will find what he does best and is interesting to him. There has been a lot of talk lately that the profession of a lawyer is too widespread, that the labor market is oversaturated. On the one hand, we can agree with this, but on the other hand, some of the law has not grown popular enough in our country and there are few specialists working on it. For example, judicial and antimonopoly practice.

Education: law at a university, you can start with a college majoring in "jurisprudence", "jurisprudence", "law enforcement", and then go to university. It all depends on your aspirations, interests and goals, the possibilities of your city, your knowledge.

Social teacher

The profession of a teacher is closely related to social science, because he needs to communicate correctly with students and present material, know the characteristics of childhood and adolescence, and know the basics of psychology. A social educator is a teacher who decides on the adaptation of a child in school. He helps the children to solve their internal problems, conflicts with classmates and teachers. But alas, not all children and teachers turn to them, considering it something shameful.

Education: specialty "social work"

Culturologist

Culturologists teach, work in museums, compose annotations, articles on the topic of art, biographies of figures, compile dictionaries, reference books and textbooks, and develop educational programs. The main activity is scientific work. They can work in schools, museums, universities, the media.

Education: Oriental and African Studies, Foreign Regional Studies, Arts and Humanities, Art History, Culturology, Museology and Protection of Cultural and Natural Heritage Sites, Musicology, Regional Studies of Russia, Social and Cultural Activities, Scenography, Theater Studies.

Psychotherapist

Without knowing the foundations of sociology and other sciences included in the complex of social science, it is impossible to become a psychotherapist. A psychotherapist is a specialist in identifying and treating mental disorders without medication. There are medical and non-medical psychotherapy, so there are two specialties - a psychotherapist and a psychotherapist. The second activity is similar to the work of a psychologist.

Education: to become a psychotherapist, you need to study at a medical university, to become a psychologist - at the faculty of "psychology", to become a clinical psychologist - "clinical psychology" at a medical university.

Journalist

The profession of a journalist is associated not only with literature, but also with history and social science. This is especially true for writing journalists who need to influence the public, win its attention, attract and make them think, and this is very difficult without knowledge of society, law, political science! In our time, there are more and more blogs, publications, Internet publications, television programs. Of course, no one will immediately hire you to work for Channel One, but you can easily find a job in a local newspaper or magazine! If you want to become a journalist, then you need to think about it now - many institutes require information about your publications, essay contests and similar events.

Education: faculty "Journalism"

Financier

The financier is engaged in conducting financial transactions. They can work in investment funds and financial companies, economic and financial services, banks and stock exchanges, state bodies of the federal, territorial and municipal levels. As in the legal profession, the financier has a wide choice of areas of his activity. For example, economic activity, insurance.

Education: faculties "Economics", "Finance and Credit", "Banking", "Accounting and Audit", Finance.

As Cicero said: "History is the teacher of life." Many today agree with this statement. But the paradox is this: the same science shows us that humanity practically does not learn from the mistakes of history. Maybe the teacher is not skilled enough, or maybe the students are completely lazy. Be that as it may, there are many interesting professions closely related to this science, sometimes contradictory and extremely inaccurate, but no less fascinating for that. Below are a few examples of specialties that cannot be fully mastered without studying history properly.

Ethnographer

The name of the profession comes from two Greek words: grapho - I write and ethnos - tribe. An ethnographer does the following:

The study of the features of the everyday traditional culture of peoples, forming their ethnic image.
The study of the social culture and economic activity of the ethnic group.
Study of the primitive communal system based on the remnants of its remnants among modern peoples.
The study of the number of peoples, features of migration.
The study of religious beliefs, language, spiritual warehouse of the ethnic group.
Observation of the life of the people, collecting collections, expeditionary and stationary research, etc.
Work with writing, archaeological finds, folk art and other types of historical heritage.
Conducting interviews and surveys with representatives of the ethnic group.
Conducting various examinations, including anthropological ones.
The study of linguistic kinship.
The study of types of settlement, the interaction between the ethnic group and the natural environment, the compilation of ethnographic maps.

Archaeologist

The main task of this profession is to search for artifacts, and then study the life and culture of ancient people using them. Archeology is an applied part of history. Artifacts are objects that were once created or processed by people: jewelry, household utensils, tools, buildings, weapons, coals of ancient fires, and much more.

All conclusions of archaeologists must be based on convincing evidence. There are three types of archeology:

Experimental - the creation of reconstructions of objects.
Field - search for artifacts through excavations on land.
Underwater - search under water.

The main tools of an archaeologist are ground penetrating radar, a knife, a shovel, a brush, a pickaxe, a magnifying glass, a syringe, and a camera. Of course. To conduct an underwater search, you must have scuba diving skills. Each discovered object should be described in detail in writing. Also, the ability to visual arts is important in order to be able to sketch each item found. Restoration, primary conservation of artifacts is necessarily carried out, since fresh air and sunlight can destroy an ornament that has lain under a thick layer of earth for hundreds of years.

Archivist

This name of the profession has now been supplanted by a more modern word - "archivist". Another appropriate name is the secretary-registrar. The main tasks of the archivist are the collection and preservation of documents. Depending on the type of archive, employees can specialize in various areas of historical knowledge: art, national economy, politics, military history, literature, etc.

All materials in the archive are formed into archival files, each of which has its own unique title. The archivist constantly monitors the state of these affairs. Another task of the archivist is to facilitate the search for materials by individuals and organizations submitting a request to view them.

Philosopher

Literally, from ancient Greek, the name of this profession is translated as "love of wisdom." In general terms, the activity of the philosopher is reduced to the study of all things and the search for truth. The philosopher is trying to find optimal solutions to various social problems, to invent an ideal system for building society. Without a knowledge of history, without a clear understanding of the works of the philosophers of the past, without having thoroughly studied the ideological fallacies and philosophical mistakes of mankind, it is unlikely that such a specialist could offer really worthwhile solutions to current problems. Another apt definition of a philosopher is "professional thinker". A professional philosopher is not just a talker and a home-grown critic, but a creator who creates effective semantic constructions or an artist who, as a result of knowing the modern realities of the world, is able to create not only a picture of society without current shortcomings, but also come up with a way to implement his ideas, establish clear paths remedy these shortcomings.

In addition to history, a philosopher must thoroughly study metaphysics, logic, ethics, ontology, aesthetics and many other narrow disciplines.

museologist

A specialist of this type works in cultural, educational, research institutions and organizations whose activities are aimed at the conservation, use and study of natural and cultural heritage. The system of historical, natural and cultural monuments of regional and national significance is the objects of activity of museologists. The museologist must be able to:

Carry out scientific research in the field of heritage use and conservation methodology.
Conduct organizational, managerial, cultural and educational activities.
Participate in solving problems related to current research.
Identify, organize, formulate work in the field of development of natural, historical and cultural heritage.
Determine the optimal forms of conducting cultural and educational work among various categories of the population.
To identify and organize work in promising areas in the study, development and popularization of historical, as well as any other monuments.
Catalog household and cultural items.

A professional museologist can be equally in demand, both in state institutions and in travel agencies, private business organizations.

Many children love history. They read various books that tell about historical events, attend historical circles, watch documentaries and feature films of a historical orientation and dream that their whole future life will certainly be connected with history. What professions related to history can we name.

In the first place, of course -historian . He studies history and writes historical works. According to his works, all history textbooks for schoolchildren were compiled. He does not have the right to lie, confuse, or change something at will, as he bears a huge responsibility. The works of historians of past centuries are still being studied by modern scientists.

Next comeswriter, writing historical books. There are a lot of such writers both abroad and in Russia: Sergey Alekseev, Vasily Yan, Valentin Pikul, Alexander Dumas and others. The writer must carefully study the historical event about which he writes. Therefore, before writing a book, the writer studies historical documents for a very long time.

Where can you study different documents? To do this, you need to go to the archive. An archive is a repository of documents. Archivist or archivist works in the archives and is engaged in the collection and storage of various documents. Spread out, sign, rewrite, sort through the documents, find and issue the necessary ones. This work may seem boring to some, but a person who loves history really likes to work with historical documents, because it is very responsible and interesting.

The study of individual groups of peoples, their numbers, language, their customs and traditions in different periods of history is engaged inethnographer . He travels a lot, communicates with different people, then, based on the results of his research, writes historical articles or research papers about the life of different peoples.

Art critic is an art historian. He works in museums, studies historical objects and the history of art in different historical eras, conducts excursions. He needs not only to have a good command of historical and art history terms, but also to conduct a tour or lecture in such a way as to completely capture the attention of those who listen to him. He must also be able to determine the authenticity of various historical objects. It can be paintings, household items, books. And since he works more with people, he must look beautiful and strict.

A history teacher is also always surrounded by students, parents and teachers, so he must know his subject perfectly. He reads a lot, constantly improves his knowledge and must be able to establish contact with children in order to pass on knowledge of history to them. Huge demands are also placed on the appearance of the teacher.

One of the most interesting professions related to history -archaeologist . He studies ancient civilizations, conducts excavations, looks for ancient historical objects: jewelry, ancient dishes, household items, buildings. In his work, he uses different tools: a brush, a shovel, a magnifying glass and a camera. If an archaeologist is engaged in underwater searches, then he will definitely need the ability to swim well and scuba gear, with a large supply of oxygen, since archaeologists are people who are fond of and can stay under water for a very long time.

Work is connected with the study of historyarchitect. He studies the history of the development of architecture in different historical eras, carries out the design of buildings and the development of interiors. This profession is associated with construction and is one of the oldest. There are many temples, palaces, ancient buildings in the world that arose in different historical eras, and they are all very beautiful. Therefore, an architect is first and foremost a creator. The main thing is that all his creations are safe for humans. An archaeologist needs to have creative abilities, developed thinking, a sense of style, and be observant.

Interesting profession -museologist . His whole life is connected with museums, historical monuments, scientific research. The work is interesting and painstaking, requiring a lot of patience and perseverance. He also conducts cultural and educational activities with people of all ages.

diplomat and politician also not without knowledge of history. For them, history is the main subject for study, along with foreign languages, political science, cultural studies and other subjects. In order to become a diplomat, you need to work long and hard on yourself and study well.

We see that there are a lot of professions related to the study of history. We have named only a small part of them, but no matter what profession you choose, the most important thing is to study well, try hard, love your homeland, please your loved ones, benefit not only yourself, but also other people.

History is considered by many to be a purely theoretical science and not very useful in modern society. In fact, in a number of professions, without knowledge of history, there is nowhere, and now we do not mean the profession of a historian or teacher of history. What are professions related to history?

History is called the mentor of life, because in order to confidently build the future, a person must know about his past. Time is not a straight line, but rather a spiral: events are repeated at each turn, albeit modified under the influence of the era. Knowing the past helps prevent mistakes in the present, this is the value of history as a science and historians as scientists.

But this is all theory, but how does this value of history manifest itself in practice? Knowledge of history, for example, is necessary specialists in the field of jurisprudence. The system of state and law did not arise on its own, it developed over the centuries under the influence of changes in society. To confidently operate with modern laws, it is necessary to understand where they came from. That is why future lawyers must study the history of state and law.

For the same reason, knowledge of history is necessary political scientists. Political science - the science of politics - is directly related to history, because in order to analyze the political processes taking place in modern society, you need to know how these processes took place in the past. So if you want to connect your career with politics, you will have to spend a lot of time studying history.

If you are attracted to professions that are directly related to history, but are of an applied nature, you may be interested in the profession of archaeologist. Archaeologists study the human past from material sources, which means that they have the opportunity to travel. Of course, one should not think that all excavations will be as exciting as the search for Troy by Heinrich Schliemann, but still there is a certain romance in the profession of an archaeologist.

Some professions related to history lie at the intersection of history and other scientific disciplines: traditional research methods in these disciplines are combined with innovative ones. As an example, we can cite such an interesting field of activity as genetic genealogy. It combines DNA tests with traditional genealogical research methods. To work in this area, of course, in addition to knowledge of history, knowledge of biology will be required.

For those who wish to acquire art related profession, also to be studied history. Art historians must study the history of art, musicologists - the history of music, etc.

If the profession of an art critic seems “not practical enough” to you, you are mistaken. One of the possible practical applications profession of an art critic- This is an assessment of the value of works of art and the determination of their authenticity. An experienced art critic can find work at a private gallery or auction house, or at a professional art insurance company.

future specialists in the field of foreign languages(translators, teachers, philologists) should prepare to study the history of a language, because in order to understand many patterns in modern languages, one should know what these languages were like in the past and how they changed over time. In addition, when learning a foreign language, the history and culture of the countries whose inhabitants speak this language are always studied; it is impossible to study the language in isolation from the cultural and historical context.

Knowledge of history is necessary for anthropologists and archivists, diplomats and journalists, guides and sociologists, ethnographers and local historians... This list can be continued for a very long time. In fact, in one way or another, almost any humanitarian profession is connected with history because the study of the past is the foundation for analyzing the present and predicting the future.

What professions exist for those who love history.

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#1102;t, so that their whole future life would certainly be connected with history. What professions related to history can we name.

In the first place, of course -historian .
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Next comeswriter, writing historical books. There are a lot of such writers both abroad and in Russia: Sergey Alekseev, Vasily Yan, Valentin Pikul, Alexander Dumas and others.
1055; The writer must carefully study the historical event about which he writes. Therefore, before writing a book, the writer studies historical documents for a very long time.

Where can you study different documents? To do this, you need to go to the archive.
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1050; for some this work may seem boring, but a person who loves history really likes to work with historical documents, because it is very responsible and interesting.

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r="#00000a"> . He travels a lot, communicates with different people, then, based on the results of his research, writes historical articles or research papers about the life of different peoples.

Professions that are related to history are quite diverse. The historian studies the past of human society at all stages of development and taking into account its historical manifestations. Using historical facts, he recreates a complete picture of the life of various states and peoples, their traditions and way of life. Historians find out the reasons for the development of society from a primitive state to a modern one. They are looking for a connection between the events of different eras. Professions related to society

A political scientist is engaged in the study of politics at all its historical stages, as well as political relations and the role of power in society. He studies politics and its manifestations in society at various stages and time phases of its development, predicts the future of political relations, and analyzes the activities of political organizations.

Profession political scientist. Briefly about the main thing.

The profession of an art critic closely interacts with history. In addition, this is a very ancient profession with a rich past. Art history includes a wide range of social sciences that study the manifestation and history of art in all its forms. This is the culture of society as a whole and individual types of art.

An art historian studies collections of works, is responsible for their preservation in museums, conducts lectures and tours. He can establish the value, age and authenticity of the exhibit.

The main work of a culturologist is the scientific study of the history of the emergence, development and formation of certain types of art and their features. In addition, he explores the life and traditions of various ethnic groups.

The culturologist is also engaged in excursion activities, writes articles and books. Such specialists are attracted as cultural experts to various institutions, organizations and television.

An ethnographer is a specialist in the study of ethnic groups of peoples, their traditions, customs, political, economic, cultural and religious norms and foundations. Ethnographers are engaged in the analysis of historical data about a particular ethnic group, make trips to their places of residence and communicate with local residents. In addition, they write articles and research literature.

The architect designs buildings and lays down the main ideas and conceives according to the requirements of the customer. A specialist of this profile knows the history of the development of architecture, styles and trends in construction, their interpretation features in the decoration of the exterior and interior of the building.

The profession of a writer who specializes in writing scientific or fiction literature on historical subjects is closely related to history. He is well versed and operates with the historical facts of the formation and development of the world and society as a whole.

Professions related to literature

The archaeologist, in connection with his professional activities, studies the life, traditions and culture of ancient civilizations. Therefore, the profession of an archaeologist has historical foundations. The archaeologist is engaged in tracing individual fragments of the historical past of mankind or its individual peoples.

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